Algerian boxer Imane Khelif, who won gold at the Paris Olympics, has been banned indefinitely from all Women’s World Boxing events. The decision follows a new rule requiring female athletes to undergo genetic testing to prove eligibility. World Boxing, the sport’s governing body, says the policy ensures fairness, but critics argue it unfairly targets athletes like Khelif.
At 26, Khelif dominated the 66kg welterweight division in Paris, but her success reignited debates about gender in sports. Last year, she was disqualified from the Women’s World Championships after tests reportedly revealed XY chromosomes, which the International Boxing Association (IBA) claimed made her ineligible. The IBA has since lost recognition, and the International Olympic Committee (IOC) allowed Khelif to compete in Paris—a decision that sparked controversy.
Despite her Olympic victory, skepticism lingered. Some argued her rapid wins, including a 46-second knockout, suggested an unfair advantage. Khelif, who has always identified as female, called the scrutiny humiliating. “I was born a girl, raised a girl, and have always been one,” she told The Telegraph. “Questioning my identity undermines everything I’ve achieved.”
World Boxing’s new policy mandates genetic proof that athletes lack a Y chromosome. Those who don’t comply, like Khelif, are barred from competition. National federations must arrange testing, but Khelif hasn’t submitted results, keeping her out of next week’s Eindhoven Box Cup.
The ban could jeopardize her 2028 Olympic dreams. While supporters say the rule protects fairness, critics call it overly simplistic, ignoring intersex variations. Human rights groups warn it may lead to discrimination. Meanwhile, Khelif’s legal team is reviewing whether the policy violates EU privacy laws, hinting at a possible lawsuit.
Her case has become a flashpoint in the broader debate over gender, biology, and sports. The outcome could set a precedent affecting female athletes worldwide.
